The RV Furnace needs Propane for heat but needs 12VDC to run the furnace blower and start-up electronics...
Rule of thumb has always been one night one battery...
Of course you will be running alot of other things from the battery when not on shore power...
Here is a 30A Electrical wiring configuration that will show most of the 120VAC and 12VDC appliances and systems. Everything in your trailer is hinged around the 120VAC and 12VDC Power Distribution Panel...
When on Shore Power the converter/charger will provide the necessary 12VDC to operate your 12VDC Power Distribution Panel and also will charge your battery.
Make note of what is being operated from the 12VDC Power Distribution Panel. It does not include your receptacles or any of the 120VAC appliances...
Just the bare RV Trailer necessities are available to use when just running from the battery without shore power...
It is a great idea to camp out in your back yard a few nights to get acquainted with what things work and not work when running off the battery...
Roy Ken